CasNo: 23964-58-1
Molecular Formula: C13H20N2O3S
Appearance: White or white crystalline powder
Description |
Articaine, in its various formulations including Articaine Base, is an FDA-approved local anesthetic that is considered safe for use in the United States when administered by trained healthcare professionals according to recommended guidelines. |
Originator |
Ultracain,Hoechst,W. Germany,1976 |
Uses |
Articaine Base is commonly used for dental and oral surgery procedures due to its fast onset and effectiveness in providing localized anesthesia. |
Therapeutic Function |
Local anesthetic |
Contact allergens |
This local amide-type anesthetic is seldom reported as allergenic even in patients sensitized to other amidetype molecules like lidocaine, prilocaine, mepivacaine, or bupivacaine. |
InChI:InChI=1/C13H20N2O3S/c1-5-6-14-9(3)12(16)15-10-8(2)7-19-11(10)13(17)18-4/h7,9,14H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H,15,16)
Despite the latest findings that articaine is as safe and more efficacious as lidocaine for all routine dental treatment, 40% of survey respondents avoided articaine use for inferior alveolar blocks.
In Articaine solutions (1: 200,000) epinephrine is in low concentration, thus in patients at high risk adverse responses are maximally decreased. In these patients articaine should be used with careful consideration of risk/benefit ratio.